China puts independent clause of AIDS prevention into law
[People's Daily 25 August 2004]
http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/200408/25/eng20040825_154760.html
China for the first time put an independent clause on AIDS prevention
in contagious disease prevention and control law, as the country's AIDS
prevention and control work is at a crucial stage.
The clause, which says "Governments
at all levels must strengthen AIDS prevention and control work in a bid
to curb further spread of the disease. Detailed measures could be stipulated
by the State Council," has been added to the amendment draft of the contagious disease prevention and
control law, which
has been submitted to the on-going 11th meeting of the Standing
Committee of the National People's Congress (NPC) for its third deliberation.
Hu Guangbao, deputy director of NPC's Legal Committee, said the
law's amendment draft is expected to be passed at this meeting, as law
makers' opinions have been reflected in the draft during the last two deliberations.
The amendment draft of contagious disease prevention and control
law has been discussed twice in April and June by members of the Standing
Committee of the NPC.
During the first two deliberations, some lawmakers advised that
the law should entrust the State Council to stipulate regulations on AIDS
prevention and control, as the country has entered a crucial stage in which
the epidemic may spread from high-risk groups to others.
Some lawmakers suggested that clause on eliminating discrimination
against people with AIDS should be written into the law, because social
bias against them has become serious.
Some suggested that clauses stating that blood collection organizations
must guarantee quality of blood products and stipulating punishment for
illegal blood collection and selling should be put into the law's amendment
draft.
All the suggestions have been absorbed in the law's amendment
draft which was submitted for third deliberation, Hu said.
China reported its first AIDS case in 1985. By the end of 2003,
China had had 840,000 AIDS patients and the epidemic had spread to the
country's all 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities.
The newest statistics show that 11 percent of Chinese AIDS patients
were infected by blood transfusion.
Source: Xinhua
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