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China to intensify integrated AIDS monitoring
GUIYANG, April 1 (Xinhua) -- China will intensify comprehensive
monitoring of AIDS and vigorously develop related data analysis technology
in the coming few years.
After 16 years of efforts, China has set up a preliminary
AIDS monitoring system, which integrates case report with monitoring-station-based
approaches, Lu Fan, an official with the China AIDS and VD Control
Center, said at a national conference on AIDS monitoring held recently
in this capital city of southwest China's Guizhou Province.
The system has also incorporated AIDS with VD (venereal
disease) control, and blended biological monitoring with behavior monitoring,
Lu added.
Last year related governmental departments issued a guideline
for comprehensive AIDS and VD monitoring and began such monitoringon
a trial basis in some provincial areas.
China started monitoring AIDS in 1986 and has since developed
a case-report-based control system, which was believed to be too passive
in collecting sufficient and accurate information.
In 1995, China launched 42 AIDS monitoring stations in
23 provincial areas of the country, implementing more active monitoring
over those highly vulnerable to the disease, including VD patients,
narcotics users and prostitutes.
The number of state-level monitoring stations increased
to 158 by 2002, with another 200-plus at the provincial level.
By the end of 2002, more than one million HIV carriers
had been registered in China, a figure which is increasing at an annual
rate of more than 30 percent, according to estimates by the Ministry
of Health.
There are about 100,000 people suffering from AIDS in
China, according to the ministry. Enditem
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